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Weekly Worker 571 Thursday April 7 2005
Vote Labour anti-war
Paul Marsden MP needs to make up his mind. The honourable member for
Shrewsbury and Atcham defected from Labour to the Lib Dems in 2001, because
I refused to be silenced over the war in Afghanistan and my unhappiness
over the levels of investment in public services.
Now he is rejoining Blairs party because he fears good constituency
Labour MPs may lose their seats in an electoral backlash against
the Iraq war and - rather more oddly - he believes that I can now
disagree with that policy from inside the Labour Party, which is more
tolerant and more willing to listen (http://news.bbc.co.uk).
Graham Bash makes clear what left activists in the party think of the
assessment of New Labour hacks as tolerant and more willing to listen
these days - it is obviously nonsense from his viewpoint (see back page).
Blairs presidential ascendancy within Labour has been associated
with the squeezing off of even the pretence of inner-party democracy,
the reduction of many MPs to the role of creepy marionettes and the transformation
of the partys annual conference into a stage-managed rally.
Obviously, Mr Marsden - who stands down at this election - will have his
own, less than principled reasons for making this return journey. However,
the man does have a certain point.
The control freak Blair can hardly be blasé about the fact that
Labour Against the War is calling for party activists to vote with
their feet - ie, abandon pro-war MPs and work exclusively for anti-war
candidates, particularly those with slim majorities (http://politics.guardian.co.uk/election2005,
March 29 posting). The Iraq war is hardly a peripheral matter for this
prime minister - writing in The Guardian on April 6, Jonathan Freedland
observes that an important campaign tactic for Labour will be to ceaselessly
repeat that May 5 is not a referendum on the government, nor the personality
of the prime minister, nor the morality of the Iraq war. If those were
the questions, it fears that the answer would be a vigorous thumbs-down.
On the same day, the papers website reported the fun Michael Howard
had with this theme during a rowdy question time in the Commons - Hands
up how many of you are putting Mr Blair on your election leaflets,
he gleefully challenged the Labour benches. Just six creeps were brave
enough to indicate, apparently.
Of course, Blairs dramatic loss of credibility with the electorate
is inextricably bound up with the flimsy case he presented for the war
on Iraq. Given this vulnerability, along with the vast powers at the disposal
of the prime minister (let alone his profoundly anti-democratic personal
proclivities), you might expect the anti-war trend in Labour to be getting
a much rougher ride.
After all, none of the major parties now deem it necessary to even pretend
to uphold internal democracy. For example, the Tories under Howard have
actually modelled their partys organisational culture on that of
the rigidly centralised New Labour. Thus, when Howard Flights (actually
pretty uncontroversial) comments on Tory plans to slash social spending
if elected were taped and released, Michael Howard responded in a very
Blairite manner. Flight was immediately sacked from his post as party
deputy chairman and was then subsequently banned from standing as a Tory
candidate.
This provoked real anger in his constituency, with many local activists
complaining that the leaders action was heavy-handed
and draconian. There were mutterings in some quarters of Flight standing
as an independent and the man immediately began to agitate for a meeting
of his local Conservative Association (Arundel and South Downs) that could
either confirm his candidature in defiance of the party centre or re-adopt
him - legal advice had apparently indicated that Howard had overstepped
his formal remit in excluding him as a candidate.
Flight failed to convene that meeting and on April 6 he caved in. Despite
the fact that he still felt he had been treated unfairly,
he told a constituency meeting called to choose his replacement that he
would not fight on to be the official candidate, still less consider standing
as an independent. He even - rather pathetically - reassured the Conservative
tops that he could understand the reasons for the reaction and stance
which the party leadership has taken (http://news.bbc.co.uk).
An obvious question suggests itself, of course - if Howard is able to
get away with such blatantly Blairite party management, why
is Blair himself not throwing his weight around in his own party?
Specifically, given the sensitivity that still surrounds the question
of the Iraq war, why does Blair not respond with expulsions, proscriptions
and disciplinary diktat to silence Labour Against the War and the candidates
it is sponsoring?
Precisely because Iraq unleashed a mass movement and continues to be a
potent source of anger amongst voters, Blair has his hands tied. Any moves
to discipline anti-war candidates or campaigns in the party would raise
the prospect of independent Labour candidates opposing the official nominees
on May 5. Given current opinion polls, the Blairites could well lose any
such contests. A bitter lesson was learned by Labour apparatchiks in the
Livingstone fiasco - they have no intentions of provoking One, two,
many Livingstones-style battles.
If nothing else, Blairs dilemma underlines what our attitude should
be to these forces and confirms the correctness of the tactic championed
by the CPGB in the forthcoming general election: our call for votes only
for working class candidates who opposed the Iraq war and demand an immediate
end to the occupation.
It is clear that Labour remains a bourgeois workers party - justifications
for the notion that it is now bourgeois pure and simple are without exception
politically misconceived. Yes, the bourgeois pole within that odd political
amalgam is now more dominant than at any time in the organisations
history. Yet it is also obvious that - bolstered by the social weight
and political authority of the anti-war movement behind it - we are seeing
the working class pole reasserting itself to a certain extent in this
general election in the shape of the LATW and openly anti-war Labour candidates.
It is the duty of serious working class politicians (given current balances
of class forces in the movement and our own weaknesses) to support and
strengthen this pole, to attempt to drive a wider wedge between it and
the right of the party and to critically engage with the people who will
be working and voting for these left candidates.
Blair would like to cast these characters out of his party
- but he cannot. He has the formal power in organisational terms, but
not the political authority.
We are seeing a weakened Labour leader having to live with a small, but
irksome, reassertion of the partys historical left wing during a
crucial period - a general election. Communist tactics must be aimed at
exacerbating that tension between the broadly defined left and right and
- crucially - between different trends within that left itself.
For instance, the position of LATW has been widely misreported in the
mainstream media as being for the immediate withdrawal of troops from
Iraq: in fact, the campaigns official position - adopted at its
AGM on February 5 - is a far more equivocal call for the speedy
withdrawal of coalition forces and the dismantling of their military bases
in favour of the Iraqi people being left free to build their countrys
infrastructure
with assistance from international agencies if required
(www.labouragainstthe- war.org.uk).
There are those who do stand for the principled call for the immediate
and unconditional withdrawal of British troops - we intend to identify
all candidates upholding such a clear position and actively work for their
election.
Many will, of course, have soft, pro-imperialist illusions in a positive
alternative of a policing role for United Nations forces or
even a coalition of reactionary Arab states. Despite that, under the concrete
circumstances that apply in Britain today these candidates should be supported.
LATW has already seen a defection in the shape of Harry Barnes MP, the
Socialist Campaign Group veteran. The man broke with LATW in February
saying that the campaign hasnt adopted a creditable analysis
of the changed position [ie, the fact that Iraq is now occupied by the
imperialists] and adopts an approach which aids terrorist, religious extremist
and anti-democratic forces in the Middle East (www.labourfriends-ofiraq.org.uk).
It is also this type of differentiation and political clarification we
should seek to promote in our engagement with the Labour left.
Those on the left who tell us that we must stand aside from current battles
in the Labour Party, Respect and elsewhere in the name of programme
reveal themselves as anarchists in practice - and not very good ones,
frankly.
Mark Fischer
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